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Fish Biology Jobs (NOW HIRING)

State of Montana

Fish Health Specialist

Cascade, MT

This position requires considerable knowledge of fish disease, fish health management, fish biology, fish culture, microbiological techniques, statistics, algebra, chemistry, and computers, and must ...

State of Montana

Fish Health Specialist

Great Falls, MT · On-site

This position requires considerable knowledge of fish disease, fish health management, fish biology, fish culture, microbiological techniques, statistics, algebra, chemistry, and computers, and must ...

Maine

IF&W Resource Biologist - 0311

Enfield, ME · On-site

$56K - $78K/yr

Knowledge of fish biology and habitat ecology and standard field and laboratory methods, along with advanced statistical data collection skills, processing techniques, and population measurement ...

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How much do fish biology jobs pay per hour?

As of Jun 22, 2026, the average hourly pay for fish biology in the United States is $26.31, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $14.90 and $32.69 per hour, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What are some common challenges fish biologists face when conducting fieldwork?

Fish biologists often encounter challenges such as working in remote or difficult-to-access aquatic environments, dealing with unpredictable weather, and ensuring the safety and ethical treatment of wildlife during sampling. Adaptability and problem-solving skills are important, as field conditions can change rapidly. Additionally, coordinating with local stakeholders or regulatory agencies is often necessary to ensure compliance and effective data collection.

What is the difference between Fish Biology vs Marine Biology?

AspectFish BiologyMarine Biology
Required CredentialsBachelor's or Master's in Marine Biology, Fisheries Science, or related fieldsBachelor's or Master's in Marine Biology, Oceanography, or related fields
Work EnvironmentLaboratories, fieldwork in freshwater and coastal habitatsOpen ocean, coastal areas, research vessels
Industry UsageResearch, conservation, fisheries managementResearch, conservation, ecosystem studies

Fish Biology focuses specifically on the study of fish species, their physiology, behavior, and ecology, often involving freshwater and coastal environments. Marine Biology covers a broader range of marine organisms and ecosystems, including fish, invertebrates, and marine plants, typically in open ocean settings. Both careers require similar educational backgrounds but differ in their scope and work environments.

What do fish biologists do?

Fish biologists, also known as ichthyologists, study fish species, their habitats, and their interactions with the environment. Their work often involves conducting field research, monitoring fish populations, assessing the health of aquatic ecosystems, and developing conservation strategies. They may also work on projects related to fisheries management, endangered species protection, or habitat restoration. Fish biologists can be employed by government agencies, research institutions, or environmental organizations.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Fish Biologist, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Fish Biologist, you need a solid understanding of aquatic biology, ecology, and research methodologies, typically supported by a degree in biology, fisheries science, or a related field. Experience with data analysis software (such as R or GIS), field sampling equipment, and often certifications in SCUBA diving or electrofishing are commonly required. Strong observation skills, attention to detail, and effective communication are essential soft skills for collaboration and reporting findings. These competencies ensure accurate research, effective conservation efforts, and successful management of aquatic resources.
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What states have the most Fish Biology jobs? States with the most job openings for Fish Biology jobs include:
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Fish Biology jobs near you
Fish Health Specialist

Fish Health Specialist

State of Montana

Cascade, MT

Other

Medical, Dental, Life, Retirement, PTO

Posted 6 days ago

State Of Montana rating

8.6

Company rating: 8.6 out of 10

Based on 48 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

1st of 50 rated states

Job description

THE OUTSIDE IS IN US ALL.

Announcement:

Please remember to attach the required documents listed in this announcement.

  • Resume

  • Cover Letter

  • References

Applications missing the requested documents will be considered incomplete and may not progress further in the process. Documents not requested will not be considered in the recruitment process. The State Application is not a substitute for a Resume. This position closes at 11:59 PM Mountain Time on July 6, 2026. You must apply through the State of Montana Career site.

Special Information:

This position may be eligible for a statutory base pay increase of $1.00 an hour effective July 1, 2026.

Identity of applicants who become finalists may be released to the public if the Department deems it necessary. Employees who exceed 1,040 hours in a calendar year are also provided health, dental and life insurance. Other benefits include retirement, paid vacation, sick and holidays. This position may be covered by a VEBA (Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association).

A successful applicant will be subject to a background investigation.

Women and minorities are under-represented in this job category and are encouraged to apply.

Effective June 22, 2026, this agency is participating in E-Verify to confirm employment eligibility. After accepting a job offer and completing Form I-9, your information will be submitted to the Department of Homeland Security and Social Security Administration for verification. For more information about E-Verify, please visit the E-Verify website found here, https://www.e-verify.gov/ 

Specific Job Information:

The duty station is the Fish Health Laboratory in Great Falls, MT

Considerable outdoor work including in adverse conditions for extended periods of time is required. Field work may involve work in remote locations and be able to carry heavy loads to work site. May involve working long hours and some weekends. The job frequently requires long trips, driving long distances and extended time away from home and the duty station.

Duties:

Incumbent will work in all areas of fish health management. Conducts both routine and diagnostic fish health inspections on both wild and hatchery reared fish, including preparation of culture media and field sampling materials, sample collection in the field and in the lab, preparation of samples for shipping to appropriate laboratories, and conducting laboratory work necessary to identify bacterial and parasitic fish pathogens. Incumbent is responsible for collecting and managing data, communicating findings, and providing reports to various parties. Must maintain technical competence in the fish health and fisheries fields by participating in workshops, professional meetings, and other educational opportunities. Participates in educational and public relations activities.  Performs laboratory work related to fish health investigations and health condition assessments. Provides assistance in reviewing and issuing import permits and transport permits.  Works with hatchery staff to develop strategies to prevent and control diseases in Montana's 11 State fish hatcheries.

Competencies:

This position requires considerable knowledge of fish disease, fish health management, fish biology, fish culture, microbiological techniques, statistics, algebra, chemistry, and computers, and must have strong speaking and writing skills. The position requires the ability to work with minimal supervision, schedule time effectively, work effectively with other people, and possess the interest and ability to learn and apply fish disease concepts, laws and policies. Must have the ability to grasp and learn new techniques to keep up with changing technologies. Must have the ability to utilize proper laboratory procedures to identify fish pathogens and the ability to interpret laboratory results. Must have knowledge of the use of compound and dissecting microscopes and other laboratory equipment. Must have a valid driver's license.

The knowledge, skills and abilities required to perform the duties of this position are usually acquired through a bachelor's degree in fish health management, fish & wildlife management, fish and wildlife biology, microbiology or closely related field and 1-2 years prior work experience. Combinations of education and experience that could provide such knowledge, skills and abilities will be evaluated on an individual basis.

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