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Computational Science Jobs (NOW HIRING)

You will work closely with experimentalists and computational scientists to maintain core infrastructure, assess emerging analysis tools, and build robust software solutions that improve efficiency ...

You will work closely with experimentalists and computational scientists to maintain core infrastructure, assess emerging analysis tools, and build robust software solutions that improve efficiency ...

... computational science, simulation, or research-based applications. * Programming & Software Engineering: Strong coding skills with the ability to write maintainable, reusable code while supporting ...

... computational science, simulation, or research-based applications. * Programming & Software Engineering: Strong coding skills with the ability to write maintainable, reusable code while supporting ...

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Computational Science information

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$56.5K

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How much do computational science jobs pay per year?

As of Jul 16, 2026, the average yearly pay for computational science in the United States is $83,109.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $77,500.00 and $93,500.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What are some common challenges faced by computational scientists when working on interdisciplinary projects?

Computational scientists often collaborate with experts from fields like biology, physics, or engineering, which can present challenges in bridging gaps in domain-specific knowledge and communication styles. Adapting computational models to fit the unique requirements of different disciplines, while ensuring accuracy and efficiency, is a frequent hurdle. Additionally, managing large datasets and integrating diverse computational tools requires strong technical and organizational skills. Open communication and a willingness to learn from colleagues are key to overcoming these challenges and achieving successful project outcomes.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Computational Scientist, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Computational Scientist, you need a strong background in mathematics, programming (such as Python, C++, or MATLAB), and domain-specific scientific knowledge, often supported by an advanced degree in a relevant field. Familiarity with high-performance computing (HPC) systems, parallel processing frameworks, and scientific data analysis tools is typically required. Excellent problem-solving skills, collaboration, and effective communication set top candidates apart in interdisciplinary research environments. These skills and qualities are crucial for driving innovative scientific discovery and translating complex data into actionable insights.

What is the difference between Computational Science vs Data Scientist?

AspectComputational ScienceData Scientist
Required CredentialsDegree in science, engineering, or computational fields; often requires advanced degreesDegree in statistics, computer science, or related fields; often requires knowledge of programming and analytics
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, universities, industry R&D departmentsTech companies, finance, healthcare, consulting firms
Industry UsageScientific research, simulation, modelingData analysis, predictive modeling, business insights
Common Search/ComparisonYesYes

Computational Science focuses on developing models and simulations to solve scientific and engineering problems, often requiring advanced degrees and research environments. Data Scientists analyze large datasets to extract insights and support decision-making, typically working in business or tech sectors. While both roles involve programming and data handling, their primary goals and work settings differ significantly.

What can you do with a computational science degree?

A computational science degree prepares individuals for roles such as computational scientist, data analyst, simulation engineer, or research scientist. Graduates often work in industries like technology, healthcare, finance, or government, utilizing skills in programming, modeling, and data analysis to solve complex problems. Knowledge of tools like Python, MATLAB, or high-performance computing environments is also valuable.

Does computational biology pay well?

Computational biology is a specialized field within computational science that often offers competitive salaries, especially for those with advanced degrees and strong programming and data analysis skills. Salaries can vary based on experience, location, and industry, with roles in biotech, pharmaceuticals, and research institutions typically paying higher wages.

Is computational science a good career?

Computational science is a growing field that involves using computer models, simulations, and data analysis to solve complex scientific problems. It offers opportunities in research, industry, and academia, often requiring strong programming skills and knowledge of scientific principles. Job prospects are generally favorable with competitive salaries and demand for interdisciplinary expertise.

What is computational science?

Computational science is an interdisciplinary field that uses advanced computing capabilities to understand and solve complex problems. It combines elements of mathematics, computer science, and domain-specific knowledge to create simulations, analyze data, and model physical, biological, or social systems. Computational scientists develop algorithms and use high-performance computing to tackle problems that are difficult or impossible to solve analytically. This field is essential in areas such as climate modeling, drug discovery, engineering, and physics.

What does a computational scientist do?

A computational scientist develops and applies computer models, simulations, and algorithms to analyze complex scientific problems across fields like physics, biology, and engineering. They often use programming languages, high-performance computing, and data analysis tools to interpret large datasets and support research or decision-making.
More about Computational Science jobs
What cities are hiring for Computational Science jobs? Cities with the most Computational Science job openings:
What states have the most Computational Science jobs? States with the most job openings for Computational Science jobs include:
Infographic showing various Computational Science job openings in the United States as of July 2026, with employment types broken down into 2% Internship, 70% Full Time, 25% Part Time, 1% Temporary, 1% Contract, and 1% Summer. Highlights an 70% Physical, 1% Hybrid, and 29% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $83,109 per year, or $40 per hour.
Staff Scientist - Post-Training and Reinforcement Learning for AI for Science

Staff Scientist - Post-Training and Reinforcement Learning for AI for Science

Argonne National Laboratory

Lemont, IL • On-site

Full-time

Posted 19 days ago


Job description

The Argonne Leadership Computing Facility (ALCF) is seeking a Staff Scientist in Post-Training and Reinforcement Learning for AI for Science to help advance the next generation of foundation models and learning systems for scientific discovery.
This is an opportunity to work at the frontier of AI for science and the Department of Energy Genesis mission, where large-scale machine learning, scientific data, simulation, and leadership-class supercomputers come together to enable new modes of discovery across physics, materials science, chemistry, biology, climate, energy, and related fields. We are looking for a creative and collaborative scientist who is excited to develop, scale, and evaluate post-training methods, including reinforcement learning, preference optimization, adaptation, and alignment techniques, for scientific AI models and workflows.
The successful candidate will conduct research on methods that improve the usefulness, reliability, and scientific performance of large-scale AI models after pretraining, while also advancing the systems and software needed to run these methods efficiently on cutting-edge supercomputers and emerging AI platforms. This role offers the opportunity to contribute both fundamental advances in machine learning and high-impact scientific applications while working in a multidisciplinary environment with experts in AI, simulation, computer science, applied mathematics, and domain science.
You will join the AI group - a highly collaborative, multidisciplinary environment and work alongside experts in AI, simulation, computer science, applied mathematics, and domain science. This role offers the chance to contribute both foundational advances and real-world scientific outcomes, with opportunities to publish in leading journals and conferences, engage with national and international collaborators, and influence AI and HPC for scientific research.
In this role you will:
  • Conduct research and development aligned with Argonne's strategic mission in computation, AI, and scientific discovery.
  • Develop, scale, and optimize post-training methods for scientific foundation models, including reinforcement learning, preference-based optimization, fine-tuning, alignment, and related approaches.
  • Advance techniques that improve the performance, controllability, reliability, and scientific utility of AI models for science applications.
  • Design and evaluate methods for applying reinforcement learning and post-training pipelines to large-scale scientific and data-intensive environments.
  • Develop and optimize workflows for training and post-training on leadership-class supercomputers and emerging AI-oriented architectures.
  • Partner with computational scientists, applied mathematicians, and domain researchers to apply foundation models and adaptive learning systems to challenging scientific problems with high impact.
  • Address algorithmic, systems, and data challenges associated with large-scale training and post-training, including performance, scalability, robustness, and usability.
  • Conduct original research in computational science and AI at scale, and communicate findings through publications, conference presentations, software, reports, and other research outputs.
  • Work closely with colleagues across national laboratories, universities, industry, and supercomputing centers on current and future systems for the AI for science mission.
  • Contribute to a team culture that values scientific excellence, collaboration, innovation, and inclusive professional growth.

This position qualifies as "Hybrid Remote Work - Mostly Onsite": which applies to employees regularly scheduled for some onsite and some remote days, with employees typically working up to 40% of their time remotely.
Position Requirements
Required Qualifications:
  • RD2: Bachelor's degree and 5+ years of experience, or a Masters and 3+ years of experience, or a PhD, or equivalent
  • Education in computer science, applied mathematics, statistics, computational science, or a related field
  • Demonstrated advanced knowledge in one or more of the following areas: machine learning, reinforcement learning, large-scale model training, post-training, optimization, data mining, or statistics
  • Strong background in mathematical optimization, linear algebra, or numerical methods
  • Advanced knowledge of and significant programming experience in one or more languages such as Python, C, or C++
  • Significant experience with machine learning frameworks such as PyTorch or JAX
  • Experience with large-scale training, distributed learning systems, or post-training workflows
  • Experience with software development practices and techniques for computational science and machine learning systems
  • Ability to work effectively in interdisciplinary teams involving mathematicians, computer scientists, and application scientists
  • Effective written and verbal communication skills
  • Ability to model Argonne's core values of impact, safety, respect, integrity, and teamwork

Preferred Qualifications:
  • Experience with reinforcement learning, policy optimization, bandits, preference learning, or related methods
  • Experience with post-training methods for large models, including supervised fine-tuning, reinforcement learning from feedback, direct preference optimization, reward modeling, or model adaptation
  • Experience with distributed training, large-scale optimization, and multi-node or multi-accelerator execution

Job Family
Research Development (RD)
Job Profile
Computer Science 2
Worker Type
Regular
Time Type
Full time
The expected hiring range for this position is $94,486.00 - $147,398.94.
Please note that the pay range information is a general guideline only. The pay offered to a selected candidate will be determined based on factors such as, but not limited to, the scope and responsibilities of the position, the qualifications of the selected candidate, business considerations, internal equity, and external market pay for comparable jobs. Additionally, comprehensive benefits are part of the total rewards package.
Click here to view Argonne employee benefits!
As an equal employment opportunity employer, and in accordance with our core values of impact, safety, respect, integrity and teamwork, Argonne National Laboratory is committed to a safe and welcoming workplace that fosters collaborative scientific discovery and innovation. Argonne encourages everyone to apply for employment. Argonne is committed to nondiscrimination and considers all qualified applicants for employment without regard to any characteristic protected by law.
Argonne employees, and certain guest researchers and contractors, are subject to particular restrictions related to participation in Foreign Government Sponsored or Affiliated Activities, as defined and detailed in United States Department of Energy Order 486.1A. You will be asked to disclose any such participation in the application phase for review by Argonne's Legal Department.
All Argonne offers of employment are contingent upon a background check that includes an assessment of criminal conviction history conducted on an individualized and case-by-case basis. Please be advised that Argonne positions require upon hire (or may require in the future) for the individual be to obtain a government access authorization that involves additional background check requirements. Failure to obtain or maintain such government access authorization could result in the withdrawal of a job offer or future termination of employment.