A Spanish translator converts written text from the source language to the target language, usually English to Spanish or Spanish to English. As a Spanish translator, you need strong communication abilities, particularly in reading comprehension and writing skills in Spanish, English, and any other languages to which you translate the text. Cultural sensitivity is also a key component of being a Spanish translator. Your work can include medical records, immigration documents, school transcripts, resumes and job qualifications, academic writing, articles, essays, poems, and books.