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Nuclear Physics Jobs in California (NOW HIRING)

About the Role Radiant is a seeking a Nuclear Engineer, Core Physics responsible for designing and implementing nuclear-specific testing operations at our 2026 demonstration. You will be responsible ...

Utilize Python or C++, nuclear interaction physics, and nuclear data formatting. * Perform laboratory experiments and interpret results to build and validate detector models and response functions.

A successful candidate would have strong background in physics and technology of particle accelerators, nuclear physics, plasma physics, or related field, coupled with solid experience in designing ...

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Nuclear Physics information

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$38.5K

$113.6K

$152.5K

How much do nuclear physics jobs pay per year?

As of Sep 5, 2026, the average yearly pay for nuclear physics in California is $113,599.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $108,100.00 and $129,300.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is nuclear physics?

Nuclear physics is a branch of physics that studies the structure, properties, and behavior of atomic nuclei and the fundamental forces and particles involved. It explores phenomena such as radioactivity, nuclear reactions, and the interactions between protons and neutrons within the nucleus. Nuclear physics has many practical applications, including nuclear energy production, medical imaging (such as PET scans), and cancer treatments (radiation therapy). Researchers in this field use both experimental and theoretical approaches to understand nuclear matter and its role in the universe.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a nuclear physicist?

To thrive as a Nuclear Physicist, you need a solid background in physics, mathematics, and data analysis, typically supported by a PhD in nuclear or particle physics. Familiarity with advanced laboratory equipment, simulation software, and programming languages such as Python or C++ is often required. Strong problem-solving abilities, attention to detail, and effective communication skills help nuclear physicists stand out in research and collaborative environments. These skills and qualities are vital for conducting accurate experiments, interpreting complex data, and advancing scientific understanding in the field.

What are some common challenges faced by nuclear physicists in experimental research settings?

Nuclear physicists in experimental research often face challenges related to the complexity and precision required in experiments, such as maintaining the safety of high-energy equipment and minimizing experimental errors. They must also work with highly sensitive instruments and analyze large data sets, which requires strong technical skills and attention to detail. Collaboration is key, as projects typically involve multidisciplinary teams including engineers, technicians, and other scientists. Managing time effectively between laboratory work, data analysis, and reporting results is essential for success in this role.

What is the difference between Nuclear Physics vs Nuclear Engineering?

AspectNuclear PhysicsNuclear Engineering
Required CredentialsPhysics degree, often with a PhD in physics or related fieldEngineering degree, often with a bachelor's or master's in nuclear engineering
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, universities, government agenciesPower plants, medical facilities, research reactors
Industry UsageFundamental research, academic institutionsDesign, operation, and safety of nuclear systems

Nuclear Physics focuses on understanding atomic nuclei and fundamental particles, often in research settings. Nuclear Engineering applies this knowledge to develop and operate nuclear systems, such as reactors and medical equipment. While both fields require a strong background in physics and related credentials, their work environments and industry applications differ significantly.

Are nuclear physicists in high demand?

Nuclear physicists are in moderate demand, primarily in research institutions, government agencies, and specialized industries such as energy and healthcare. Employment opportunities depend on funding, technological advancements, and government projects, with strong skills in data analysis, programming, and laboratory techniques being valuable. Overall, the field offers stable employment but limited growth compared to other STEM careers.

What can you do with a nuclear physics degree?

A nuclear physics degree prepares individuals for careers in research, nuclear energy, medical physics, and radiation safety. Graduates often work in laboratories, power plants, or healthcare settings, utilizing skills in data analysis, modeling, and instrumentation. Advanced positions may require additional certifications or advanced degrees.

What jobs are there in nuclear physics?

Jobs in nuclear physics include research scientist, nuclear engineer, radiation safety officer, and nuclear technician. These roles often require advanced degrees in physics or engineering, knowledge of nuclear materials, and familiarity with safety protocols and specialized equipment. Employment can be found in research laboratories, government agencies, healthcare facilities, and the nuclear power industry.

What are popular job titles related to Nuclear Physics jobs in California?

For Nuclear Physics jobs in California, the most frequently searched job titles are:

Infographic showing various Nuclear Physics job openings in California as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 2% As Needed, 90% Full Time, 4% Part Time, 2% Temporary, and 2% Contract. Highlights an 93% In-person, and 7% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $113,599 per year, or $54.6 per hour.

Nuclear Science Division Director

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Berkeley, CA • On-site

Full-time

Re-posted 12 days ago


Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory rating

9.5

Company rating: 9.5 out of 10

Based on 5 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

2nd of 121 rated laboratories


Job description

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory is seeking a dynamic scientific leader with an international reputation and outstanding record of scientific accomplishment to serve as the Director of the Nuclear Science Division. Reporting to the Associate Laboratory Director for Physical Sciences, the Nuclear Science Division Director is responsible for providing vision and leadership for the research and operations activities of the Division, overseeing an annual budget of approximately $50 million and a staff of over 100 employees and 200 affiliates. The Director has full responsibility for all areas of management within the division, including scientific research, operations, finance, human resources, and environmental, health and safety. The Director establishes a culture of scientific excellence, service, integrity, accountability, trust, respect, safety, and collaboration by recruiting a broad population of outstanding scientists and support staff, as well as enthusiastically supporting and promoting their career development.
The Director will serve as a member of the executive team for the Physical Sciences Area, comprising the Nuclear Science, Physics, Accelerator Technology and Applied Physics, and Engineering Divisions. As a member of Berkeley Lab's management, the Director is expected to build collaborative partnerships and programs within the Physical Sciences Area, with other Divisions across Berkeley Lab, and with external research institutions. The Nuclear Science Division research program is primarily funded by the Nuclear Physics program of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science; the Director will serve as the spokesperson for the Nuclear Physics Division in interactions with the DOE. The Nuclear Science Division Director will also contribute to the leadership of large-scale Laboratory initiatives, including the development of multidisciplinary activities around cross-cutting themes (such as instrumentation, quantum information science, and artificial intelligence & machine learning), as well as our responsible stewardship of the Lab's research, people, and assets.
About the Nuclear Science Division:
The Nuclear Science Division conducts research in relativistic nuclear collisions, hadronic physics, neutrino physics and fundamental symmetries, low energy nuclear physics and chemistry, nuclear theory, nuclear data, and applied nuclear physics. The Nuclear Science Division operates the 88-Inch Cyclotron for external users as well as for internal experimental programs. The Nuclear Science Division program is further enabled by strong connections with Berkeley Lab's matrixed Engineering Division staff and the Computing Sciences Area's two national user facilities (NERSC and ESNet) and its research divisions (Advanced Mathematics & Computational Research and Scientific Data). The Division also maintains a strong, collaborative partnership with UC Berkeley Physics and Nuclear Engineering Departments, integrating leading faculty scientists and talented graduate students into Berkeley Lab's research environment to foster a stimulating intellectual community. Learn more about the Division here.
The Nuclear Science Division Director will:
  • Provide scientific and operational leadership for the Nuclear Science Division's research programs, overseeing a $50-million portfolio and over 300 employees and affiliates, including scientists, postdoctoral fellows, administrative, technical and operations staff, and students.
  • Effectively manage existing programs and guide the development of new initiatives within the framework of a long-term research vision building on the Area's 2025 Strategic Plan and aligned with national goals.
  • Partner with the operations staff to ensure operational efficiencies across the full range of operations areas, including budgets, funding, workforce planning, human resources management, environmental, health, and safety, property, space, and facilities management.
  • Work collaboratively with the Associate Laboratory Director for Physical Sciences and other Division Directors to develop research initiatives, programs, and other activities to advance the mission of the Physical Sciences Area.
  • Collaborate with colleagues at UC Berkeley and other research institutions to develop cooperative programs to the mutual benefit of Berkeley Lab and its partners.
  • Champion and communicate the Nuclear Science Division's mission, goals, and accomplishments to Division employees, funding sponsors, Berkeley Lab leadership and staff, and to the broader research community.
  • Make substantial contributions to the formulation and direction of Laboratory programs that enhance Berkeley Lab's preeminence as a National Laboratory.
  • Serve as a point of contact to DOE officials for Nuclear Physics related research and applications, and implement DOE policies as they impact the Nuclear Science Division. Coordinate with other funding agencies and their respective Berkeley Lab points of contact.
  • Address management and resource challenges of a complex organization.
  • Participate in formulating the research policy and long-term direction of the Laboratory as a whole, and provide consultation to the Laboratory Director, Deputy Directors, and Associate Laboratory Director regarding new initiatives for the strategic direction.
  • Work as a team member with other Berkeley Lab scientific and operational Division Directors, the Associate Laboratory Directors, and the Laboratory Directorate to advance the interests of Berkeley Lab and assure efficient, effective, and safe operation of the Laboratory.
  • Conduct research in an area of nuclear physics that is preferably aligned with one of the Nuclear Science Division research programs.
  • Provide leadership for talent management to motivate and assure a high-performing organization through effective recruitment, mentoring, career development, performance management, retention, and succession planning, and proactively promoting and exemplifying stewardship values, to cultivate the next generation researchers and leaders.

Qualifications:
  • Ph.D. or equivalent education/experience in nuclear physics or a related field, and at least 10 years of professional experience post doctorate.
  • Internationally recognized scientific leader with a distinguished record of research accomplishments.
  • Significant experience and demonstrated competence in the management of scientific projects, collaborative research programs, and a substantial multi-program research portfolio, including safety, financial stewardship, resource prioritization, workforce planning, and long-term program sustainability, including maintaining an active research program.
  • Ability to interact effectively with funding agencies, including the DOE, and demonstrated ability to initiate substantial new research efforts and collaborations.
  • Demonstrated scientific and strategic leadership ability applicable to running a large, diverse, team-oriented organization with a multidisciplinary group of scientists and engineers.
  • Demonstrated experience in effective management and administrative oversight, creativity in decision making and problem solving, experience in human resource management and a commitment to mentoring and career development.
  • Strong interpersonal and communication skills, and the ability to interact at the highest level of management, both internally and externally, in a constructive and collaborative manner and in a way that appropriately represents the Laboratory.
  • Commitment to upholding the Laboratory's stewardship principles, especially with regard to the Lab's research, people, and resources.

Application Guidelines:
  • Please submit your CV and letter of interest by September 21, 2026, for priority consideration.
  • In the cover letter, please highlight (i) your interest and vision for the position, (ii) relevant organizational leadership experience, and (iii) relevant research accomplishments.

Notes:
  • Appointment Type: This is a full-time career appointment, exempt from overtime pay (monthly paid). The Nuclear Science Division Director position is appointed by and serves at the discretion of the Laboratory Director, and this appointment is at will and may be terminated at any time with or without cause.
  • Salary Range: The expected salary range for this position is $320,000 - $375,000. The final salary will be commensurate with the final candidate's qualifications and experience, including skills, knowledge, relevant education, and certifications, and will be aligned with the internal leadership peer group. It is not typical for an individual to be offered a salary at or near the top of the range.
  • Background Check: This position is subject to a background check. Any convictions will be evaluated to determine if they directly relate to the responsibilities and requirements of the position. Having a conviction history will not automatically disqualify an applicant from being considered for employment.
  • Designated Official: This position is subject to the financial disclosure requirements of the California Political Reform Act of 1974. The successful candidate for this position will be required to file financial interest statements upon assuming this position, annually while holding this position, and when leaving this position.
  • Export Control Access: This position will involve access to hardware, commodities, and technical information subject to export control regulations including, but not limited to, the Export Administration Regulations ("EAR") and/or International Traffic in Arms Regulations ("ITAR"). Accordingly, any hiring decision may depend in part on Berkeley Lab's ability to obtain or rely on federal government authorizations as required, if you are not a U.S. citizen, lawful permanent resident of the U.S. ("green card holder"), asylee, refugee, or other qualifying protected individual as defined by 8 U.S.C. 1324b(a)(3).
  • Work Modality: This position requires regular on-site presence at Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, with business travel.

Learn About Us:
Want to learn more about working at Berkeley Lab? Please visit: careers.lbl.gov
Working at Berkeley Lab
The University of California Office of National Laboratories
Equal Employment Opportunity Employer: The foundation of Berkeley Lab is our Stewardship Values: Team Science, Service, Trust, Innovation, and Respect; and we strive to build community with these shared values and commitments. Berkeley Lab is an Equal Opportunity Employer. We heartily welcome applications from all who could contribute to the Lab's mission of leading scientific discovery, excellence, and professionalism. In support of our rich global community, all qualified applicants will be considered for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability, age, protected veteran status, or other protected categories under State and Federal law.
Misconduct Disclosure Requirement: As a condition of employment, the final candidate who accepts an offer of employment will be required to disclose if they have been subject to any final administrative or judicial decisions within the last seven years determining that they committed any misconduct; or have filed an appeal of a finding of substantiated misconduct with a previous employer. For additional information, click here.

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