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Forensic Science Trainee Jobs in Virginia (NOW HIRING)

Forensic Science Trainee information

See Virginia salary details

$40.6K

$87.1K

$135.8K

How much do forensic science trainee jobs pay per year?

As of Aug 18, 2026, the average yearly pay for forensic science trainee in Virginia is $87,123.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $58,000.00 and $110,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What does a forensic science trainee do?

A Forensic Science Trainee assists experienced forensic scientists in the collection, analysis, and preservation of physical evidence from crime scenes. They typically work in laboratories or at crime scenes, learning techniques such as fingerprint analysis, DNA testing, and chemical analysis of substances. Trainees gain hands-on experience while following strict protocols to ensure evidence integrity. Over time, they develop the skills necessary to analyze evidence, write reports, and may eventually testify in court as expert witnesses.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a forensic science trainee?

To thrive as a Forensic Science Trainee, you need a solid background in biology, chemistry, or forensic science, typically supported by a relevant bachelor's degree. Familiarity with laboratory equipment, evidence handling procedures, and standard analytical software like LIMS (Laboratory Information Management Systems) is highly valued. Attention to detail, strong analytical thinking, and effective communication skills help trainees accurately process evidence and present findings. These abilities are crucial for ensuring the integrity of evidence and supporting the justice system through reliable scientific analysis.

What types of hands-on training and mentorship can a forensic science trainee expect during their first year?

As a Forensic Science Trainee, you can expect to receive comprehensive hands-on training that includes shadowing experienced forensic scientists, participating in laboratory analysis, and learning to follow strict evidence handling protocols. During your first year, you'll likely rotate through various sections such as DNA, toxicology, or trace evidence, gaining exposure to different forensic techniques. Mentorship is a key part of the role, with senior staff guiding you through casework, quality assurance procedures, and courtroom testimony preparation. This structured approach helps build your technical skills, attention to detail, and understanding of chain-of-custody requirements.

What is the difference between Forensic Science Trainee vs Forensic Laboratory Technician?

AspectForensic Science TraineeForensic Laboratory Technician
Required CredentialsTypically a bachelor's degree in forensic science, biology, or chemistry; training programsAssociate's or bachelor's degree in forensic science, biology, chemistry, or related field
Work EnvironmentTraining setting, supervised environment, often in labs or crime scenesFull-time lab work, analyzing evidence under supervision
Employer & Industry UsageLaw enforcement agencies, forensic labs, crime scene unitsCrime labs, law enforcement agencies, forensic facilities

In summary, a Forensic Science Trainee is an entry-level position focused on learning and gaining experience, often under supervision. A Forensic Laboratory Technician is a more experienced role responsible for conducting evidence analysis independently. Both roles require relevant degrees, but the trainee position emphasizes training and development.

What are the most commonly searched types of Forensic Science jobs in Virginia?

The most popular types of Forensic Science jobs in Virginia are:

What job categories do people searching Forensic Science Trainee jobs in Virginia look for?

The top searched job categories for Forensic Science Trainee jobs in Virginia are:

What cities in Virginia are hiring for Forensic Science Trainee jobs?

Cities in Virginia with the most Forensic Science Trainee job openings:

Infographic showing various Forensic Science Trainee job openings in Virginia as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 50% Full Time, and 50% Part Time. Highlights an 100% In-person job distribution, with an average salary of $87,123 per year, or $41.9 per hour.

Forensic Scientist or Trainee - Forensic Biology - Eastern Laboratory - CF637

Virginia Department of Human Resource Management

Norfolk, VA • On-site

$61K - $108K/yr

Full-time

Posted 4 days ago


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Job description

Forensic Scientist or Trainee - Forensic Biology - Eastern Laboratory - CF637
Job no: 5109479
Work type: Full-Time (Salaried)
Location: Norfolk, Virginia
Categories: Public Safety
Title: Forensic Scientist or Trainee - Forensic Biology - Eastern Laboratory - CF637
State Role Title: Forensic Scientist II
Hiring Range: $61,946 - $108,814
Pay Band: 5
Agency: Department of Forensic Science
Location: Eastern Lab
Agency Website: www.dfs.virginia.gov
Recruitment Type: General Public - G
Job Duties
This vacancy posting may fill one position in the Eastern Laboratory located in Norfolk, VA. The Virginia Department of Forensic Science is also filling one Forensic Scientist or Trainee position at the Northern Laboratory. Positions for each Laboratory are posted separately; you must apply directly to each position that you would like to be considered for employment.
The Virginia Department of Forensic Science (DFS) is seeking a qualified applicant to perform forensic biology examinations at the Eastern Regional Laboratory, located in Norfolk, Virginia. Duties of this position include identification/detection of blood and other body fluids, DNA PCR-based STR fluorescence imaging analysis and comparisons of genetic material on criminal evidence using state-of-the-art analytical methodologies, techniques, and instrumentation. Accesses CODIS for data entry and evaluation of candidate matches, prepares reports of findings, to include statistical calculations as applicable, for use by the criminal justice system. Testifies in court as an expert witness. Communicates with medical and legal officials on testing procedures, results, and conclusions. Instructs law enforcement officials on the handling of evidence. Occasional overnight travel will be required, and the employee will be responsible for providing their own transportation as needed.
Minimum Qualifications
  • Bachelor's (or its equivalent) or an advanced degree in a biology, chemistry, or forensic science related area
  • College courses (graduate or undergraduate level) totaling at least nine credit hours of coursework in biology or chemistry related areas that provide an understanding of the foundation of DNA analysis as well as coursework covering statistics and/or population genetics
  • Forensic human DNA laboratory experience commensurate with authorized responsibilities
  • Successful completion of a documented training program from an ISO/IEC 17025 accredited private, local, state, or federal forensic science laboratory in forensic DNA PCR-based STR analysis on casework using the capillary electrophoresis (CE) platform
  • Experience as a qualified DNA casework analyst in an accredited forensic laboratory conducting DNA isolations, PCR analysis using STRs on the CE platform, interpreting data, drawing conclusions, and calculating statistics on casework evidence; preparation of case-specific reports containing self-generated results and conclusions
  • Forensic laboratory casework experience performing body fluid identification/detection testing, case approach decision making, and sample selection for DNA analysis
  • Knowledge of laboratory safety and QA/QC procedures
  • Knowledge, skill and ability to testify in court through experience and/or training
  • Ability to distinguish colors, maintain accurate records, analyze and interpret data, manage multiple tasks efficiently, establish work priorities, and develop sound conclusions from analyses
  • Valid driver's license and/or other means of reliable transportation

Additional Considerations
  • Experience as an expert witness providing courtroom testimony and preparing and presenting exhibits of evidence, both verbally and in writing in a clear and concise manner
  • Experience and/or familiarity with ISO/IEC 17025:2017 and ANAB accreditation criteria
  • Experience with CODIS software related to entry of DNA casework profiles and searching/ evaluating casework candidate matches
  • Experience teaching forensic related courses or conducting forensic training
  • Experience conducting forensic Y-STR analysis
  • Experience with STRmix™, or other probabilistic genotyping software, related to the deconvolution of DNA mixture profiles and calculation of likelihood ratios
  • Certification by a nationally recognized body

Trainee:
If a qualified Forensic Scientist candidate does not meet all the minimum qualifications, a Forensic Scientist Trainee position may be offered to the most suitable candidate with a salary of $52,300. Upon successful completion of training, the trainee's salary will be established within the salary range for a qualified Forensic Scientist. The training will last approximately 9 to 12 months, dependent upon the qualifications of the successful candidate. The Trainee must meet the degree requirements stated in the minimum qualifications. In addition, the Trainee may meet some of the qualified minimum qualifications and additional considerations.
A successful Forensic Scientist Trainee will have competencies that include attention to detail, critical thinking, analytical and deductive reasoning, problem solving, observation, and time management skills.
Trainee Minimum Qualifications:
  • Bachelor's (or its equivalent) or an advanced degree in a biology, chemistry, or forensic science related area
  • College courses (graduate or undergraduate level) totaling at least nine credit hours of coursework in biology or chemistry related areas that provide an understanding of the foundation of DNA analysis as well as coursework covering statistics and/or population genetics
  • Ability to maintain accurate records, analyze and interpret data, manage multiple tasks efficiently, establish work priorities, and develop sound conclusions from analyses
  • Possess good oral and written communication skills
  • Valid driver's license or other means of reliable transportation

Trainee Additional Considerations:
  • Experience in an ISO/IEC 17025 accredited private, local, state, or federal forensic science DNA laboratory (working and/or internship)
  • Paid work experience with DNA STR analysis on forensic evidence samples

Special Instructions
You will be provided a confirmation of receipt when your application and/or résumé is submitted successfully. Please refer to "Your Application" in your account to check the status of your application for this position.
All applications must be submitted electronically through this website by 11:55 p.m. on the position's closing date. Mailed, emailed, faxed, or hand-delivered applications and résumés will not be accepted. Interview consideration is based solely on the information provided in the application, résumé, and any required transcripts (if applicable).
Applicants who need accommodations during the application and/or interview process may contact the Human Resource Office at 804-786-0150 or dfshumanresource@dfs.virginia.gov. Auxiliary Aids and services are available upon request for individuals with disabilities.
The Department of Forensic Science (DFS) is an Equal Opportunity Employer and a V3 Virginia Values Veterans certified organization. We strictly prohibit discrimination on the basis of race, sex, color, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, veteran status, political affiliation, genetics, or disability in the recruitment, selection, and hiring of its workforce. We welcome and encourage applications from Veterans, AmeriCorps, Peace Corps, and other national service alumni.
DFS does not provide sponsorship or STEM OPT extensions. Applicants must be legally authorized to work in the United States at the time of hire and must maintain such authorization for the duration of their employment without the need for employer sponsorship or a STEM extension.
Probationary Period: If you are a current Commonwealth of Virginia employee, this position requires a new probationary period be served.
Background Investigation: Selected candidate(s) will be required to successfully complete a background investigation, including a fingerprint-based criminal history check. Candidate(s) must also provide a DNA sample via buccal swab (saliva) and successfully pass a drug test. Reference checks will be conducted and will include contact with current and previous supervisors.
Employment Eligibility Verification: DFS uses E-Verify+, a streamlined system that integrates the Form I-9 process with employment eligibility verification to electronically confirm identity and work authorization.
Contact Information
Name: Amanda Greene
Phone: 804-588-4163
Email: amanda.greene@dfs.virginia.gov
In support of the Commonwealth's commitment to inclusion, we are encouraging individuals with disabilities to apply through the Commonwealth Alternative Hiring Process. To be considered for this opportunity, applicants will need to provide their AHP Letter (formerly COD) provided by the Department for Aging & Rehabilitative Services (DARS), or the Department for the Blind & Vision Impaired (DBVI). Service-Connected Veterans are encouraged to answer Veteran status questions and submit their disability documentation, if applicable, to DARS/DBVI to get their AHP Letter. Requesting an AHP Letter can be found at AHP Letter or by calling DARS at 800-552-5019.
Note: Applicants who received a Certificate of Disability from DARS or DBVI dated between April 1, 2022- February 29, 2024, can still use that COD as applicable documentation for the Alternative Hiring Process.
Advertised: 14 Aug 2026 Eastern Daylight Time
Applications close: 27 Aug 2026 Eastern Daylight Time
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