| Aspect | Concurrent Review | Utilization Review |
|---|
| Purpose | Assess ongoing patient care during hospitalization | Evaluate the necessity and appropriateness of services, often before or after care |
| Timing | Performed in real-time during treatment | Can be pre-authorization, concurrent, or retrospective |
| Work Environment | Hospitals, clinics, insurance companies | Insurance companies, healthcare organizations |
| Credentials | Registered nurses, case managers, healthcare professionals | Medical reviewers, nurses, case managers |
Concurrent Review focuses on evaluating ongoing patient care during hospitalization, ensuring treatments are appropriate in real-time. Utilization Review has a broader scope, including pre-authorization and retrospective assessments to determine the necessity of services. While both roles involve healthcare professionals and are used within insurance and healthcare settings, their timing and specific focus differ.