A city planner develops short-term and long-term land use plans and programs for a city or municipality. As a city planner, your primary focus is determining the optimal use of land and resources to maintain communities, accommodate population growth, and revitalize outdated or inefficient physical facilities. City planners may choose to specialize in certain areas of development, such as transportation, code enforcement, or community development. Your job duties may involve conducting research for zoning and landscaping laws, evaluating regulations, and drafting legislation.