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Astronomical Engineer Jobs (NOW HIRING)

W. M. Keck Observatory

Mechanical Engineer II

Kamuela, HI · On-site

$108K - $132K/yr

We are seeking a Mechanical Engineer II to join our world-class engineering team supporting one of the most scientifically productive astronomical observatories on Earth. In this role, you will ...

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Caltech

Staff Scientist

Pasadena, CA · On-site

$79K - $105K/yr

Caltech is a world-renowned science and engineering institute that marshals some of the world ... Experience working with large astronomical survey data sets * Experience working with infrared ...

L3Harris Technologies

Optics Process Engineer

Rochester, NY · On-site

$84K - $156K/yr

... astronomical, highenergy laser, and earthimaging applications. As an Optical Process Engineer specializing in CNC fabrication, you will play a key role in developing and advancing machining processes ...

aui

Software Engineer III - UPDATED

Green Bank, WV · On-site +1

$46.75 - $63/hr

The Next Generation Very Large Array (ngVLA) is a transformative astronomical observatory designed ... At NRAO, we are recruiting an experienced Software Engineer to design, implement, optimize, and ...

aui

Software Engineer III - UPDATED

Green Bank, WV · On-site +1

$46.75 - $63/hr

The Next Generation Very Large Array (ngVLA) is a transformative astronomical observatory designed ... At NRAO, we are recruiting an experienced Software Engineer to design, implement, optimize, and ...

Caltech

Database Manager for YSOC

Pasadena, CA · On-site

$69K - $80K/yr

Caltech is a world-renowned science and engineering institute that marshals some of the world ... Tasks include processing files that have been downloaded from the astronomical literature and ...

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All JobsAstronomical Engineer Jobs

Astronomical Engineer information

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$39K

$101.8K

$137.5K

How much do astronomical engineer jobs pay per year?

As of Jun 18, 2026, the average yearly pay for astronomical engineer in the United States is $101,752.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $84,000.00 and $116,500.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What engineers make $500,000?

Highly experienced engineers in specialized fields such as aerospace, petroleum, or software engineering can earn $500,000 or more annually, often through a combination of base salary, bonuses, and stock options. Senior roles typically require advanced skills, certifications, and extensive industry experience.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as an Astronomical Engineer, and why are they important?

To thrive as an Astronomical Engineer, you need a strong background in physics, mathematics, and engineering principles, typically supported by at least a bachelor’s or master’s degree in aerospace, mechanical, or electrical engineering. Familiarity with CAD software, telescope instrumentation, programming languages (such as Python or MATLAB), and relevant certifications (like Fundamentals of Engineering) is highly valued. Analytical thinking, problem-solving, and effective teamwork are critical soft skills for addressing complex challenges and collaborating on scientific projects. These skills are essential for developing advanced astronomical instruments and ensuring accurate, reliable scientific data collection.

What are Astronomical Engineers?

Astronomical Engineers are professionals who design, develop, and maintain instruments, equipment, and technology used in the study of astronomy and space exploration. They work on telescopes, satellites, detectors, and other scientific tools that help astronomers observe and analyze celestial phenomena. Their expertise bridges engineering and astronomy, ensuring that observational instruments are precise, reliable, and capable of advancing our understanding of the universe.

How much does an astronomical engineer make?

Astronomical engineers typically earn a median annual salary of around $80,000 to $120,000, depending on experience, education, and location. Advanced roles or those with specialized skills in optics, instrumentation, or space systems can command higher salaries, especially in research institutions or aerospace companies.

What do astronomical engineers do?

Astronomical engineers design, develop, and maintain equipment and systems used in astronomical research, such as telescopes, sensors, and spacecraft. They often work with complex technical tools, apply principles of physics and engineering, and may be involved in testing and troubleshooting equipment in laboratory or field environments.

What are common challenges Astronomical Engineers face when working on large-scale telescope projects?

Astronomical Engineers often encounter challenges related to integrating complex hardware and software systems, especially when designing or maintaining large-scale telescopes. These projects frequently require close collaboration with astronomers, software developers, and other engineers to ensure precise instrument alignment and data accuracy. Additionally, adapting designs to withstand harsh environmental conditions—such as extreme temperatures or remote locations—can be technically demanding. Effective communication and strong problem-solving skills are essential for overcoming these challenges and contributing to successful projects.

What engineers make $300,000 a year?

Senior engineers in specialized fields such as petroleum, aerospace, or software engineering can earn $300,000 or more annually, especially with extensive experience, advanced skills, and leadership roles. High compensation often involves working in high-demand industries, holding managerial positions, or possessing rare technical expertise.

What is the difference between Astronomical Engineer vs Aerospace Engineer?

AspectAstronomical EngineerAerospace Engineer
Required CredentialsBachelor's or higher in astronomy, astrophysics, or engineeringBachelor's or higher in aerospace, aeronautical, or mechanical engineering
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, observatories, space agenciesAircraft, spacecraft design, testing facilities
Industry UsageSpace research, telescope development, astrophysics projectsAircraft, spacecraft, defense, commercial aviation

While both roles involve engineering principles, Astronomical Engineers focus on space research and telescope systems, whereas Aerospace Engineers design and develop aircraft and spacecraft. The credentials, work environments, and industry applications differ, making each role specialized within the broader space and aeronautics fields.

What cities are hiring for Astronomical Engineer jobs? Cities with the most Astronomical Engineer job openings:
What states have the most Astronomical Engineer jobs? States with the most job openings for Astronomical Engineer jobs include:
Astronomical Engineer jobs near you
Infographic showing various Astronomical Engineer job openings in the United States as of June 2026, with employment types broken down into 3% Internship, 2% Full Time, 26% Part Time, 3% Temporary, 62% Contract, and 4% Nights. Highlights an 87% Physical, 5% Hybrid, and 8% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $101,752 per year, or $48.9 per hour.
Mechanical Engineer II

Mechanical Engineer II

W. M. Keck Observatory

Kamuela, HI • On-site

$108K - $132K/yr

Full-time

Medical, Retirement, PTO

Posted 2 days ago

Job description

Looking for your next adventure?  
We are seeking a Mechanical Engineer II to join our world-class engineering team supporting one of the most scientifically productive astronomical observatories on Earth. In this role, you will design, analyze, maintain, and improve complex mechanical systems that enable groundbreaking discoveries about our universe.
This position offers a rare opportunity to work at the intersection of advanced engineering and frontier science-contributing directly to the performance, reliability, and evolution of Keck's iconic telescopes and technical infrastructure.
Our Mission & Values
At Keck Observatory, our work is driven by a shared commitment to advancing scientific discovery while honoring our responsibility to people, place, and community.
We are guided by core values rooted in:
  • Stewardship - We care for our people, facilities, environment, and community with integrity and long-term responsibility. 
  • Service - We prioritize collective impact, supporting one another, the global astronomy community, and our local Hawaii community to achieve shared goals. 
  • Collaboration & Inclusion - We work across disciplines and perspectives to solve complex challenges and advance discovery together. 
  • Excellence & Safety - We deliver high-quality work while maintaining a strong commitment to operational excellence and safety in everything we do. 
Why Choose W. M. Keck Observatory:
  • Competitive starting annual compensation ranging from $108,914 to $132,397.
  • Generous benefits package, including 4 weeks of annual paid vacation.
  • Robust 403(b) retirement plan featuring an 8% employer contribution with a 4% mandatory employee contribution.
  • Tuition assistance for dependent children grades K-12 attending private school on Hawai'i Island.
  • Comprehensive employer-provided health insurance, with a variety of coverage options available to employees.
  • Opportunity to be part of a dedicated team advancing the frontiers of astronomy

Mechanical Engineering Design & Integration
  • Provide mechanical engineering design, analysis, test, and integration expertise for the development of new observatory capabilities and upgrades to existing systems.
  • Provide design and analysis of mechanical and opto-mechanical systems and components using 3D computer aided design (CAD) and finite element analysis (FEA).
Mechanical Systems Assembly, Testing and Troubleshooting
  • Lead Assembly, Test, Troubleshoot, and Repair of new and existing mechanical systems including structures, drives, mechanisms, opto-mechanical assemblies, hydraulics, pneumatics, etc.
Technical Documentation and Standards Compliance

  • Generate technical documentation to American Society Mechanical Engineering (ASME) Geometric dimensioning and tolerancing (GD&T) and Drawing standards.
Installation and Operations Procedures
  • Generate installation and operations procedures for new systems and modifications for operations staff.
Safety and Accountability in Engineering
  • Ensure personnel and equipment safety through review of engineering designs and implementation plans, with rigor and accountability.
Systems Engineering and Project Management
  • Coordinate and lead multi-disciplined teams to champion sound systems engineering, requirements management, and project management.
  • Organize and lead summit installation of mechanical systems by coordinating with project management, engineers, summit supervisors, and technicians.
  • Provide technical leadership and project management support for subcontracts encompassing design, analysis, fabrication, installation, and repair efforts.


Education
  • Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering or a related degree.
Experience
  • Five (5) years of mechanical systems hardware development experience.
  • Well versed in mechanical engineering principles, including mechanics of materials, heat transfer, fluid mechanics, and mechanical design
  • Experience building a machine that moves and requires power.
  • Experience with testing and field installation of mechanical systems.
  • Experience generating and leading design reviews.
Technical Competency
  • Advanced proficiency in using 3D CAD software. SolidWorks preferred.
  • Experience using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to analyze parts and assemblies. SolidWorks Simulation or ANSYS preferred. 
  • Proficiency with Product Data Management (PDM) systems and CAD data configuration management. SolidWorks PDM preferred.
  • Proficiency in Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T) per ASME Y14.5.
  • Proficiency in creating part and assembly drawings according to ASME Y14.100.
  • Proficiency in Engineering Change (EC) control, engineering design review, and drawing release processes.
  • Proficiency creating technical engineering documentation including reports and procedures.

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