Anatomy is an area of science that focuses on the bodily structure of humans and other living organisms. These jobs often focus on the study or treatment of the human body, although veterinary professionals are experts in animal anatomy. Doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals need an intimate knowledge of anatomy to perform their job duties. Anatomy is especially relevant in medical and research fields like kinesiology and physiology. The responsibilities of an anatomy professor or faculty member involve working to educate students in the subject. The qualifications that you need to pursue a career in this field vary but include an advanced degree in anatomy, physiology, veterinary medicine, or biology.